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BRIDGES AND
TUNNELS OF
ALLEGHENY COUNTY,
PENNSYLVANIA

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Frederick Law
Olmsted
report to the
Pittsburgh Civic Commission

"Pittsburgh:
Main Thoroughfares and The
Down Town District"
1910

00 Cover Page

00 Contents

01 Down Town
   District

02 Main
   Thoroughfares

03 Surveys and
   a City Plan

04 Parks and
   Recreation
   Facilities

05 Special
   Reports

06 Index


PART V: Special Reports
The City and The Allegheny River Bridges

Pittsburgh: Main Thoroughfares and The Down Town District
Frederick Law Olmsted report to The Pittsburgh Civic Commission, 1910


page 150

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from 24 to 32 feet, averaging abut 28 feet. Out of a list of 28 such boats but 5 exceed 28 feet in height.

The few packet boats running on the river are of moderate height and can be accommodated in the harbor under the bridges at ordinary river stages. The amount of business that could be done by a few packet boats of extreme and unnecessary height is so small that to raise the bridges to a sufficient height to accommodate it would place an entirely unjustifiable tax and inconvenience upon the far greater business interest of the city concerned in crossing the river.

The following tables show the average number of days per annum during which various types of existing vessels would be prevented from navigation by bridges of various assumed heights above the Davis Island Pool:

TABLE SHOWING EFFECT OF VARIOUS CLEARANCE HEIGHTS UNDER BRIDGES

Assumed bridge height above pool level in feetPresent 6th St. bridge 33374247Present 6th St. bridge 33374247
Types of vesselsTotal number of days per annum when clearance would be insufficient.Total number of days per annum when clearance would be insufficient excluding days when river is above 15-foot stage.
Harbor tugs, average height 24'123113000
Harbor tugs, maximum height 27'3691128000
Monongahela boats, ordinary
maximum height 28'
57122148300
Monongahela boats, extreme
maximum height 32'
19857911894800

In drawing conclusions from the above table, as a basis for plans governing the expenditure of millions of dollars in construction and the permanent establishment of conditions of navigation and of traffic over the bridges and the enormous business interests concerned, it is important to bear in mind that the types of vessels here considered are antiquated, and can undoubtedly be materially changed in many particulars to the benefit of all interests.

As bearing directly on this question of boats and bridges, attention is invited to the following extract from the report of


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Last modified on 22-Dec 1999
Design format: copyright 1997-1999 Bruce S. Cridlebaugh
Original document: Frederick Law Olmsted, 1910